AI Needs Process Thinking — Not Project Thinking

How Organisations Can Embed AI Into Real Transformation

By Russell Gomersall

Artificial Intelligence is rapidly becoming the headline topic in every boardroom. Yet, many AI initiatives stall before they deliver measurable value. The root cause is surprisingly simple: organisations treat AI as a project, instead of seeing it as an integral part of their process landscape.

In my keynote during KI-Week, I explored why successful AI adoption requires a process-centric mindset, how companies can structure their initiatives, and what it takes to scale AI sustainably across an organisation. The following article summarises these core ideas.

The long Road Through BPM - And What It Means for AI

Anyone who has worked long enough in Business Process Management knows: it’s a battle. Not war — but definitely a continuous fight for clarity, structure, and alignment across teams.

Since my first deep dive into BPM back in 2005 at IDS Scheer, and later when joining bpExperts in 2012, one insight has stayed constant:

Process management isn’t a toolbox. It’s a way of thinking.

And AI needs exactly this way of thinking to succeed.

AI initiatives launched “because the technology is there” usually fail. AI initiatives launched because a business process needs improvement have a real chance of delivering value.

Reasons for Process Centric AI

Why AI Must Be Embedded in Your Process Architecture

Too often, organisations start AI activities in isolation — a chatbot here, a document classifier there, an automation experiment somewhere else. The result is a collection of disconnected pilots with no strategic or operational anchor.

A process-centric approach changes that.

1. Strategy and operations stay connected

Processes operationalise strategy.

Embedding AI into processes ensures your AI efforts support strategic goals instead of creating technical “side projects”.

2. Clear roles and responsibilities

A process model clarifies:

  • Which roles interact with AI

  • Who owns the data

  • Where decisions are made

  • How compliance and governance are ensured

Without this clarity, AI becomes a black box nobody feels accountable for.

3. Understanding where AI actually adds value

AI makes sense where:

  • Tasks are repetitive but variable

  • Unstructured data must be analysed

  • Complex decisions require support

  • Manual handovers generate delays or errors

  • Documents need comparison, validation, extraction

But many pain points can be solved more easily:

  • with basic digitalisation,

  • with standard ERP functionality,

  • or by adjusting process logic.

A structured process assessment very quickly separates true AI use cases from tasks that only look like AI problems.

AI Use Cases Need a Clear Evaluation Framework

To avoid hype-driven decision-making, organisations should assess every use case along a consistent canvas:

✔ Data readiness

Do we have the required input (structured, unstructured, labelled, historical)?

✔ Process impact

Which steps, handovers, and decisions are affected?

✔ Financial expectations

Is there a measurable business case — cost savings, throughput, quality, risk reduction?

✔ Strategic relevance

Does the use case contribute to strategic goals or capability building?

✔ Change & Adoption

Which roles must learn new work patterns?

What training, enablement, and organisational adjustment is needed?

Addressing these questions first, avoids “cool experiments” and instead builds a portfolio of well-positioned, value-oriented, outcome-driven AI cases.

Before Starting: Assess Your AI Maturity

Every AI initiative should begin with a quick maturity check across five success factors:

  1. Process governance

  2. Data governance

  3. Roles & responsibilities

  4. Technology readiness

  5. Change & adoption capability

This determines whether the organisation is ready to scale AI beyond isolated pilots — or whether foundational work must come first.

The Role of New (and Evolving) Responsibilities

AI changes the organisational landscape.

Companies must answer questions such as:

  • Do we still need classical key users?

  • Should process owners evolve into “AI champions”?

  • Do we introduce dedicated AI governance roles?

  • How does compliance adapt to AI-driven decisions and data flows?

Existing governance models shouldn’t be replaced — but challenged and expanded to include AI-specific responsibilities.

From Chaos to Structure in Three Months

In many client projects, we see dozens of parallel, uncoordinated AI activities — each started with good intent but without integration.

With a structured process- and governance-driven approach, organisations can:

  • consolidate their AI activities,

  • establish a unified roadmap,

  • clarify data and process responsibilities,

  • and align all ongoing projects to a common direction.

This can be achieved in as little as three months, depending on stakeholder engagement. What follows — scaling pilots into daily operations across multiple sites and departments — naturally takes longer, but the foundation is laid.

A Practical Example: Should You Give the “Actual Process” to an AI for Improvement?

One question from the KI-Week audience was:

“If I document my current process and feed it into an AI, can the AI generate improvement suggestions?”

The answer: Yes — but start one step earlier.

If no consistent process documentation exists, begin with:

  • the key questions process managers must answer,

  • the roles involved,

  • the decision points,

  • the data that flows through the process.

Without this context, AI suggestions remain shallow. With the right context, AI can highlight improvement potential across decision logic, handovers, data usage, and automation opportunities.

Conclusion: AI Needs Process Thinking

If we summarise everything into three messages, it’s this:

1. AI requires a process mindset, not a project mindset

Technology alone doesn’t solve problems.

Embedded in processes, AI becomes a strategic accelerator.

2. Your process models are the compass for AI transformation

They provide orientation, responsibility, data structures, and governance.

3. Every use case must be evaluated in the context of the whole organisation

Only then can AI scale sustainably instead of becoming a collection of isolated experiments.

Organisations that embrace this process-centric AI approach will not just implement technology — they will build lasting capabilities for transformation.

Celebrating 50 Episodes of Insight from the BPM360 Podcast

Celebrating 50 Episodes of Insight from the BPM360 Podcast

The BPM360 Podcast by our Partner Dr. Russel Gomersall and Caspar Jans (Celonis) has become an established platform for sharing perspectives on business-process management, automation, and digital transformation.
Its purpose is straightforward: to provide clear, experience-driven insights into how processes operate across modern organizations, how technologies are reshaping them, and which trends are defining the next generation of BPM practices. Through conversations with experts and practitioners, the podcast brings forward real challenges, emerging opportunities, and the ongoing evolution of the BPM landscape.

A significant milestone has now been reached with the release of Episode 50.

Check out the milestone episode here.

What This Milestone Represents

Fifty episodes reflect more than consistency — they mark the growth of a knowledge hub that continues to support and inform the BPM community. Over time, the podcast has developed a comprehensive library of discussions covering topics such as process mining, orchestration, operational excellence, automation frameworks, and the shifting roles of technology platforms.
Reaching this point reinforces the value of sustained dialogue in a field that evolves rapidly and often unpredictably.

Inside Episode 50

The milestone episode focuses on a timely and highly relevant topic: the role of ServiceNow’s process orchestration capabilities in shaping the next chapter of BPM.
Key themes include:

  • The strategic expansion of orchestration across enterprise systems

  • The influence of recent market movements, including major acquisitions in the BPM and process mining space

  • How platforms are shifting from isolated workflows toward interconnected, intelligence-driven process landscapes

  • The growing necessity for orchestration layers that sit above traditional applications and integrate processes end to end

The episode provides a forward-looking exploration of how BPM is transitioning from improvement initiatives to an orchestration-centric model that connects processes, data, and automation frameworks across the enterprise.

Looking Ahead

With 50 episodes now available, the BPM360 Podcast continues to build momentum. Future discussions are expected to dive deeper into process intelligence, orchestration strategies, automation-driven operating models, and the evolving ecosystems surrounding modern BPM platforms. The milestone marks both a reflection point and a launchpad for even more advanced conversations about the future of process work.

Supercharge Your SAP Signavio Reporting with Neo4j & KNIME: A Practical Guide

In this video, we explore an innovative approach to enhancing the reporting and analysis capabilities of SAP Signavio using open-source tools Neo4j and KNIME. While SAP Signavio provides robust BPM modeling and transformation features, its built-in reporting options can be limited, particularly when managing large repositories with complex cross-references and custom attributes.

This guide showcases:

  • Overcoming challenges of out-of-the-box reporting in SAP Signavio, including reliance on cumbersome Excel exports.

  • Mining data out of SAP Signavio into a Neo4j graph database for efficient analysis of dictionary items, diagrams, and relationships.

  • Using CypherQL in Neo4j to perform advanced consistency checks and governance tasks.

  • Integrating Neo4j with KNIME for automated data pipelines and seamless export to tools like Power BI for dynamic visualizations.

By combining SAP Signavio with Neo4j and KNIME, you unlock unparalleled flexibility and sophistication in reporting, without additional licensing costs.

This video is ideal for:

  • SAP Signavio users managing large repositories or extended metamodels.

  • BPM professionals seeking advanced reporting and governance solutions.

  • IT and business analysts looking for cost-effective tools to integrate and analyze process data.

  • Data enthusiasts exploring open-source tools for data visualization and process optimization.

BPM360 Podcast - Covering every angle!

We are happy to announce, that we have setup a new Podcast in collaboration with Caspar Jans:

The Podcast is all about Business Process Management (BPM). We, That's Casper Jans and Russell Gomersall, want to cover every angle of this topic we are so passionate about. In this first episode, we take on a high level view on the key success factors: 

  • Sponsorship

    • Sponsor

    • Stakeholders

  • Governance 

    • Ownership

    • Procedures

  • Center of Excellence

    • Methods

    • Tools

  • Human Affaires

    • Organization

    • Communication

In the following episodes we will be diving deeper into each of the categories.

We hope you enjoyed the first episode of our BPM Podcast.
Stay tuned for more.
Please send us your comments and questions to
questions@bpm360podcast.com